The WitchesOriginal PlotGeeks visual

book / 1983

The Witches

A boy and his grandmother uncover a witches' plot against children, then fight it even after transformation changes his future.

Spoilers includedLast reviewed: 2026-06-21

Verified facts

Author
Roald Dahl
Published
1983
Language
English

PlotGeeks explainer signals

PlotModerateThe danger is clear, with transformation giving the ending its bite.EndingDifficult endingThe ending is tender because the boy remains changed.RecapFast recapThe witch-plot sequence is easy to follow.SourcesImportant contextThe book leaves the boy as a mouse; the 1990 film restores him after the danger.
What do these labels mean?

Why read this explainer

The boy's transformation changes what defeating the witches can restore. His relationship with his grandmother remains important after the danger passes.

PlotGeeks note

The boy retains his mind and capacity to act as a mouse. His grandmother's love allows the changed life to remain imaginable.

Connected knowledge

Connected in PlotGeeks

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Timeline

Major events

  1. Grandmother's warnings

    After losing his parents, the boy learns from his grandmother how witches hide among ordinary people.

  2. The hotel convention

    The boy overhears the witches' scheme and becomes a mouse after the Grand High Witch discovers him.

  3. Potion in the soup

    Working with his grandmother, the boy steals the formula and pours it into the witches' dinner.

  4. A permanent change

    The boy remains a mouse and plans to attack the next Grand High Witch with his grandmother.

Story in 60 Seconds

The short version

An orphaned boy lives with his Norwegian grandmother, who warns him that witches disguise themselves as ordinary women. At an English hotel, he overhears the Grand High Witch proposing to turn children into mice through poisoned sweets. Bruno Jenkins becomes a demonstration victim, and the narrator is transformed when the witches discover him. Still able to think and speak, he steals their potion and puts it in their dinner. The witches become mice and are killed by the hotel staff. The boy remains a mouse and plans further attacks on witches with his grandmother.

Spoiler sectionEnding ExplainedShow ending detailsHide ending details

The boy never regains his human body. His grandmother explains that his shortened life as a mouse may roughly match the years she has left, and he welcomes the possibility of remaining with her throughout it. They plan to attack the next Grand High Witch in Norway. Victory leaves a permanent change and another undertaking ahead of them.

Original context

Why it matters

A victory with lasting consequences

The witches are defeated through the formula they intended for children. The boy's body remains changed, separating the defeat of an enemy from recovery of everything lost.

Key turning points

Acting after transformation

Becoming a mouse gives the boy access to places a human child could not enter. He uses that small body to steal the potion and reach the kitchen.

Character links

Who connects to whom

The narratoran orphaned boy and his guardian whose trust survives his permanent transformation into a mouseHis grandmother
The narratortwo children transformed at the hotel who must seek help while retaining their human mindsBruno Jenkins
The narratora child who overhears the leader's plan and uses her own formula against the assembled witchesThe Grand High Witch

Character motivations

Protecting other children

The boy and his grandmother continue because other witches still threaten children. Their plans grow from the trust that helped them survive the hotel together.

Adaptation

Book and film connection

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